Fly fishing in the ocean is a unique challenge that demands the right equipment, techniques, and a bit of patience. While traditional fly fishing usually involves using flies that imitate insects or small fish, crankbait fishing lures offer an exciting alternative, even in saltwater environments. These lures are often used in casting, trolling, and retrieval, but their integration into fly fishing techniques is an underrated and highly effective method.
In this article, we’ll explore how to use crankbait fishing lures in ocean fly fishing. From understanding the benefits of crankbaits to providing practical tips for successful ocean fishing, this guide will help you take your fly fishing game to the next level.
What Are Crankbait Fishing Lures?
Crankbait fishing lures are hard-bodied lures designed to mimic the movement of prey in the water, typically fish. They have a unique lip at the front, which causes them to dive and create a wobbling action when retrieved. This action closely resembles the movement of injured or struggling fish, making crankbaits highly effective at attracting predatory fish.
While crankbaits are traditionally associated with bass and freshwater fishing, their use in saltwater, especially in ocean fly fishing, has become more popular. Their ability to imitate the erratic, injured movements of smaller fish makes them an irresistible target for ocean predators like striped bass, tuna, and even larger species such as barracuda.
Why Choose Crankbait Lures for Fly Fishing in the Ocean?
Fly fishing in the ocean usually focuses on smaller flies that mimic the local marine life, but crankbait fishing lures have some unique advantages, particularly in saltwater:
- Realistic Swimming Action:
The diving lip and erratic motion of crankbaits create a lifelike swimming action that is often irresistible to predatory fish. The more natural the action, the more likely the fish will strike, which is crucial when targeting species in the ocean that are highly selective about their prey. - Versatility in Depth:
Crankbaits come in various designs that allow them to be fished at different depths. Shallow-diving crankbaits are ideal for surface-level predators, while deep-diving crankbaits can target fish that are farther below the surface. This versatility makes them effective in different oceanic environments, whether you’re fishing along the coastline or in deeper waters. - Durability in Saltwater:
Unlike many soft lures, crankbaits are made from durable plastic or metal that can withstand the harsh conditions of saltwater fishing. This ensures they maintain their shape and function, even after repeated use, making them an excellent long-term investment for ocean fly fishing. - Effective for Targeting Larger Fish:
Crankbait lures are particularly effective for attracting larger fish species. Their larger size and the aggressive motion they generate can trigger a predatory strike from fish like striped bass, tuna, and even shark species. This makes crankbaits an excellent choice when you’re targeting the bigger catches in the ocean. - Ease of Use:
Unlike traditional fly fishing lures, which require a delicate touch and finesse, crankbait fishing lures are easier to handle and cast. They’re great for beginners or anyone looking for a more accessible fly fishing experience in the ocean.
How Crankbait Lures Work in the Ocean
To fully understand how to use crankbait fishing lures in the ocean, it’s important to grasp how they work. Their design creates a wobbling or “cranking” motion that attracts predatory fish. The primary mechanics of a crankbait involve:
- Diving Lip:
The diving lip at the front of the crankbait forces the lure to dive underwater when retrieved. This action is ideal for mimicking the movement of injured fish or other prey that swim erratically. The lip also determines how deep the lure will swim, which helps control the lure’s depth in the water column. - Wobbling Action:
The body of the crankbait is typically oval or round, designed to create a subtle wobble as it moves through the water. This action simulates the swimming behavior of smaller fish, which attracts predatory fish. The wobble is particularly effective in saltwater, where fish are hunting for easy prey near the surface. - Color and Finish:
Crankbaits come in a variety of colors and finishes to match the natural baitfish in the ocean. Lifelike colors, such as silver, gold, or white, are often the best choice for clear water, while brighter or more fluorescent colors can be used in murky or low-light conditions. The reflective finishes on crankbaits help them stand out, even in deeper waters.
Choosing the Right Crankbait Fishing Lure for Ocean Fly Fishing
When selecting a crankbait fishing lure for ocean fly fishing, there are several factors to consider. Here’s a guide to help you choose the best one:
- Type of Fish:
The first step is to determine which species you’re targeting. Different fish respond better to different sizes, shapes, and colors of crankbaits. For example, larger crankbaits are ideal for predatory fish like striped bass, tuna, and even sharks, while smaller crankbaits are better suited for species like bluefish and mackerel. - Size of the Crankbait:
Crankbaits come in a range of sizes, from small to large. A general rule of thumb is to choose a crankbait that matches the size of the prey fish in the area. Larger crankbaits mimic larger baitfish, making them more attractive to bigger predatory species. For smaller species, opt for smaller crankbaits that resemble the local forage fish. - Diving Depth:
As mentioned, crankbaits are available in different diving depths. Shallow-diving crankbaits work well when you’re targeting fish near the surface, while deep-diving crankbaits are better for reaching deeper parts of the water column. Depending on where the fish are feeding in the ocean, you can choose a crankbait that suits the depth you’re fishing. - Color and Finish:
Color is an essential consideration when choosing a crankbait. In clear water, natural colors like silver or gold work well because they resemble the color of local baitfish. In murkier water or lower light conditions, bright and fluorescent colors can help the crankbait stand out. - Durability:
Saltwater is harsh on fishing lures, so durability is essential when selecting a crankbait. Look for high-quality crankbaits made from materials that can withstand saltwater corrosion. Many modern crankbaits are made from strong plastic and are coated with a special finish that protects them from rust and wear.
Techniques for Using Crankbait Lures in Ocean Fly Fishing
Now that you’ve chosen the right crankbait, here are the best techniques for using it effectively in the ocean:
- Casting and Retrieving:
For ocean fly fishing with crankbaits, casting is the most common method. After casting the crankbait into the water, retrieve it with a steady, consistent motion. You can vary the speed of your retrieve to see what works best, but generally, a slow-to-moderate retrieve mimics the movement of injured prey. - Trolling:
Another effective technique for using crankbaits in the ocean is trolling. Trolling involves slowly moving the boat while pulling the crankbait behind it. This allows the crankbait to cover a larger area and target fish at different depths. When trolling, use a deeper-diving crankbait to reach fish that are farther below the surface. - Depth Control:
Pay attention to the depth at which you’re fishing. Shallow-diving crankbaits are best for surface-level fishing, while deeper-diving crankbaits can reach fish in deeper water. You can control the depth by adjusting the speed of your retrieve or by using a weight system to sink the lure to the desired level. - Stop-and-Go Retrieval:
A stop-and-go retrieval is a highly effective technique when fishing with crankbaits. Retrieve the crankbait for a few seconds, then pause for a brief moment before continuing the retrieval. The pause mimics the erratic behavior of injured prey and can trigger a strike from a predatory fish. - Varying Speed and Action:
Experiment with different retrieval speeds and actions to see what works best for the specific fish species you’re targeting. Slower retrieval speeds are often better for calm conditions, while faster retrieves are ideal for more active fish.
Recommended Crankbait Fishing Lures for Ocean Fly Fishing
Here are a few top crankbait fishing lures that are perfect for ocean fly fishing:
- LureBolt Realistic Crankbaits
LureBolt offers a selection of highly durable and effective crankbaits that are ideal for ocean fly fishing. These lures feature lifelike finishes, multiple color options, and a range of sizes and diving depths to suit different species of fish.Key Features:
- Realistic swimming action
- Durable construction for saltwater
- Available in various sizes and colors
Best for: Targeting striped bass, bluefish, and other predatory species in the ocean.
- Rapala X-Rap Crankbait
The Rapala X-Rap is known for its premium design and versatility. This crankbait has a realistic finish and produces a seductive wobble that attracts a wide range of fish species. It is suitable for both surface and deeper water fishing.Key Features:
- Versatile action for different depths
- Lifelike colors and finishes
- Durable for saltwater fishing
Best for: Catching tuna, barracuda, and other ocean predators.
Conclusion
Incorporating crankbait fishing lures into your ocean fly fishing technique offers several advantages, including realistic swimming action, versatility in depth, and the ability to target larger fish. Whether you are casting, trolling, or experimenting with different retrieves, crankbaits can help you achieve a successful and exciting fishing experience.
For durable and high-quality fishing lures like crankbaits, minnow, pencil, popper, jig, and softbaits, visit lurebolt.com. Happy fishing!