In this guide, we will delve into the best topwater fishing lures for trout in rivers, explore how to use them effectively, and offer some tips on choosing the right lures for your next river fishing adventure.
What Are Topwater Fishing Lures?
Topwater fishing lures are designed to float on the surface of the water, imitating prey that trout commonly feed on, such as insects, frogs, or small fish. The allure of these lures lies in their ability to create surface disturbance, drawing the attention of hungry trout below. As the lure is retrieved, it produces splashes, ripples, and subtle movements that attract trout from great distances.
Common types of topwater lures include:
Poppers: Lures with a concave face that “pop” when retrieved, creating a distinct sound that mimics struggling prey.
Walking Baits: Slim, elongated lures that mimic the side-to-side motion of small fish swimming at the surface.
Buzzbaits: These create a buzzing sound and a commotion on the water’s surface, often used in murkier water or when trout are actively hunting.
Each type of topwater lure has its strengths, but the key to success lies in choosing the right one for your fishing conditions and techniques.
Why Choose Topwater Lures for Trout in Rivers?
Topwater lures are particularly effective in river environments for several reasons:
Surface Action: In rivers, trout often hunt for food near the surface, making topwater lures ideal for mimicking prey that is struggling or fleeing. This is especially true during hatches when insects are abundant.
Visual Appeal: Watching a trout strike a topwater lure is one of the most thrilling experiences in fishing. The visual element adds excitement, making topwater fishing incredibly satisfying.
Active Fishing: Topwater lures require more active engagement from the angler, which increases the thrill of fishing. The fast-paced action and the anticipation of seeing a fish strike add to the enjoyment.
Effective for Catching Larger Trout: Larger trout are often more aggressive and willing to strike at topwater lures, making them an ideal choice when targeting bigger fish.
Best Topwater Lures for Trout in Rivers
When it comes to topwater lures for trout in rivers, not all lures are created equal. The following lures are some of the best for river fishing and have been proven to attract trout:
1. Poppers
Popper lures are a staple in the world of topwater fishing. Their concave face creates a distinct “pop” sound as they are retrieved, which mimics the sound of a distressed or injured insect. The splashing action also attracts fish from a distance.
Best Popper Lures for Trout:
Rapala Skitter Pop: Known for its durability and excellent popping action, this lure is perfect for river trout.
Heddon Super Spook: A high-quality popper with a unique design that produces a strong pop and splash, ideal for river trout.
Tips for Using Popper Lures:
Use a quick, erratic retrieve to mimic the struggle of an insect or small fish.
Experiment with different sizes depending on the trout species you’re targeting.
2. Walking Baits
Walking baits are one of the most effective lures for trout in rivers. These lures create a side-to-side motion that imitates a fish swimming at the surface. They’re especially effective for targeting trout during the early morning or evening when fish are most active.
Best Walking Baits for Trout:
Zara Spook: One of the most iconic walking baits, known for its ability to mimic the action of a struggling fish.
Storm Chug Bug: A smaller walking bait that’s perfect for more subtle presentations, especially in clear, shallow waters.
Tips for Using Walking Baits:
Use short, quick jerks to create the distinctive “walk the dog” action.
Keep your rod tip high to allow the lure to move side to side, without diving under the surface.
3. Buzzbaits
Buzzbaits are typically associated with bass fishing but are equally effective for river trout, especially in murkier water. The combination of a fast-moving blade and the loud “buzzing” noise they produce makes them perfect for attracting fish in low-visibility conditions.
Best Buzzbaits for Trout:
Strike King Buzz King: This buzzbait is renowned for its durability and effectiveness in rivers, producing an enticing surface commotion that trout can’t resist.
Mepps Cyclops Buzzbait: A great choice for river fishing, this lure creates a commotion that attracts trout even in turbulent waters.
Tips for Using Buzzbaits:
Retrieve at a steady pace, ensuring that the blade remains in contact with the water surface.
Use buzzbaits in areas with heavy cover or where the water is slightly murky to help the trout locate the lure.
How to Choose the Right Topwater Lures for River Trout
Choosing the best topwater lures for river trout depends on several factors, including water conditions, the behavior of trout, and your fishing style. Here are some tips to help you choose the right topwater lure for your needs:
1. Water Clarity
Clear Water: In clear water, trout can be more selective. Use smaller poppers or walking baits in natural colors such as brown, silver, or clear.
Muddy or Murky Water: In murky water, opt for larger lures or buzzbaits that create a lot of noise and surface disturbance to attract the fish. Bright colors such as chartreuse or fire tiger are ideal.
2. Time of Day
Morning and Evening: During low-light conditions, topwater lures are more effective. Trout are more likely to feed near the surface in the early morning or late evening.
Midday: When the sun is high and the water temperature rises, trout may retreat to deeper, cooler water. During these times, topwater fishing may be less effective, and you may need to switch to deeper diving lures or wait for evening to return.
3. Water Type
Fast-Moving Rivers: In faster-flowing rivers, opt for larger poppers and walking baits that create a lot of noise and visibility to attract fish.
Slow-Moving Streams: In calm, slow-moving waters, smaller lures work best. Use subtle movements to avoid spooking the fish.
Techniques for Using Topwater Lures in Rivers
Mastering the right techniques is essential when using topwater lures in rivers. Here are some effective strategies:
1. The “Stop and Go” Technique
This technique is highly effective when using poppers or walking baits. Cast the lure near the current and reel it in with a steady retrieve. Then, stop for a few seconds and let the lure sit on the surface. The pause creates an opportunity for a strike from a curious trout.
2. The “Burning” Technique
For more aggressive trout, try the “burning” technique. This involves reeling in the lure quickly, creating a fast-moving disturbance that triggers predatory behavior. Buzzbaits are especially effective when used in this manner.
3. Targeting Structures
Trout in rivers often seek shelter in structures such as rocks, submerged logs, or overhanging trees. Cast your topwater lure near these structures to increase your chances of attracting a strike. Pay attention to any visible signs of fish, such as ripples or jumping fish, and adjust your cast accordingly.
Where to Buy the Best Topwater Fishing Lures for Trout
When it comes to purchasing topwater lures for trout, you’ll want to choose a reputable supplier that offers high-quality products. is an excellent source for a wide variety of topwater lures, including poppers, walking baits, and buzzbaits. With detailed descriptions, great prices, and fast shipping, it’s easy to find the perfect lure for your next river trout adventure.
Conclusion
Topwater fishing lures are an exciting and effective way to catch trout in rivers. By choosing the right lure, mastering key techniques, and understanding the best conditions for using them, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying more successful fishing trips. Whether you’re fishing in fast-moving rivers or calm streams, there’s a topwater lure that’s perfect for your needs.
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For more information, tips, and resources on fishing lures, check out our other helpful articles like the Beginner’s Guide to Spoon Fishing Lures, Comparison Review of Top Durable Swimbait Fishing Lures for Lake Fly Fishing, and Cheap Crankbait for Ocean Fishing: A Beginner’s Complete Guide to Success. Happy fishing!